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Alternative Medicine

Although holistic practitioner jobs have been around for thousands of years, these alternative medicine professionals have seen a career boom in recent years. The person who performs this therapy (an acupuncturist) sticks thin, sterile needles into your skin The goal is to help your body's natural healing process kick in. Studies show that acupuncture can be effective in treating a number of conditions, like neck and back pain , nausea , anxiety , depression , insomnia , infertility , and more.
Furthermore, the chosen definition recognizes that the definition of conventional” medicine will vary from time to time and from country to country, it does not presume that proven practices will be adopted, and it allows CAM to be evaluated over time.



One interesting variation is a California statute authorizing health care practices by nonlicensed health care professionals, so long as they do not practice medicine,” make appropriate disclosures to consumers, provide appropriate informed consent, and meet other specified requirements 12.
There is ongoing research on the safety and efficacy of CAM practices for disease treatment and prevention; mechanisms of therapies including dietary supplements such as soy isoflavones and acupuncture; placebo effects; the role of spirituality in health; as well as animal studies of alternative therapies for Parkinson's disease.

Integrative medicine has been defined as the practice of medicine that reaffirms the importance of the relationship between practitioner and patient, focuses on the whole person, is informed by evidence, and makes use of all appropriate therapeutic approaches, healthcare professionals and disciplines to achieve optimal health and healing.” 2 x2Consortium of Academic Health Centers for Integrative Medicine.
Three multicenter research studies were funded: one on Ginkgo biloba for the treatment of dementia (cofunded by NCCAM and the National Institute on Aging), one on glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (cofunded by NCCAM and the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases), and one on acupuncture for osteoarthritis of the knee (funded by NCCAM).
At the time, the College and Association were stating online that only conventional medicine had scientific proof of safety and efficacy; that physicians should not make referrals (as some had been doing) to CAM (complementary and alternative medical) practices because these professions (although under the government's regulatory authority and licensed) had no evidence of safety and efficacy and physicians could be subject to legal action if they referred to a CAM practitioner and there was a patient mishap.

Traditional medicine is considered alternative when it is used outside its home region; or when it is used together with or instead of known functional treatment; or when Shamanism it can be reasonably expected that the patient or practitioner knows or should know that it will not work - such as knowing that the practice is based on superstition.
CAM providers' discourse represented holistic health as responding to the normative allopathic dialogue (in expanding the preventive discourse or the evidentiary criterion) rather than representing the knowledge and practice of CAM as constituting their professional identity on its own terms.

For example, in People v. Amber, an acupuncturist argued that the statutory prohibition on unlicensed practice of medicine” referred only to Western allopathic medicine” and did not encompass systems such as Chinese acupuncture, which differs in its philosophy, practice and technique” 4. The court disagreed, holding that any ‘sizing up' or a comprehending of the physical or mental status of a patient” constitutes diagnosis, which is part of the practice of medicine 5. Similarly, other cases involved prosecutions of practitioners of modalities such as hands-on healing 6, iridology 7, and homeopathy 8. In each case, courts interpreted statutory terms such as diagnosis” and treatment” broadly.

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